{"id":4559,"date":"2024-05-11T02:18:52","date_gmt":"2024-05-11T02:18:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/?p=4559"},"modified":"2025-09-21T14:44:27","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T14:44:27","slug":"huong-dan-thiet-ke-mang-lan-01-phong-40-may-tinh-ve-tren-word-tinh-toan-vat-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/huong-dan-thiet-ke-mang-lan-01-phong-40-may-tinh-ve-tren-word-tinh-toan-vat-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1ng LAN 01 ph\u00f2ng 40 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ( V\u1ebd tr\u00ean Word, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1eadt t\u01b0 )"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1ng LAN cho 01 ph\u00f2ng 40 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1eadt t\u01b0 thi c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 d\u00e0n m\u00e1y v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. H\u00f4m nay ch\u00fang m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 build 1 d\u00e0n m\u00e1y v\u1edbi 40 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 1 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng LAN ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n net. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang m\u00ecnh \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n net.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">I. M\u1ea1ng LAN v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>M\u1ea1ng LAN\u00a0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">M\u1ea1ng LAN hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0<strong> M\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 (Local Area Network)\u00a0<\/strong>l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc,ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, trong nh\u00e0&#8230;) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m giao th\u1ee9c m\u1ea1ng. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ea1ng LAN ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ebb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i trong m\u1ea1ng LAN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ea1ng LAN k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ee3i c\u00e1p m\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng LAN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <strong>WAN (Wide Area Network)<\/strong> v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhau, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0i b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t wifi (<strong>Router<\/strong>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ea1ng LAN c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 <strong>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y Wireless) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 WLAN (Wirelss LAN),\u00a0<\/strong>hay ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Wifi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng LAN n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1ng LAN n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 th\u00ec <strong>c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7(server), m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y kh\u00e1ch.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4570\" src=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/lan-la-gi-3-300x138.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1743\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/lan-la-gi-3-300x138.jpg 300w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/lan-la-gi-3.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1743px) 100vw, 1743px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; color: #baadad;\">H\u00ecnh 1: \u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o m\u1ea1ng LAN, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng <strong>t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n card m\u1ea1ng NIC (Network Interface Card).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">II. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: square;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ph\u00f2ng : 4m x 6m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">L\u1eadp s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng Logic.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4579\" src=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture2-201x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture2-201x300.jpg 201w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture2.jpg 288w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; color: #999999;\">H\u00ecnh 2: \u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">V\u1ebd s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4574\" src=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture-300x161.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1489\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture-300x161.jpg 300w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture-768x413.jpg 768w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture.jpg 938w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1489px) 100vw, 1489px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; color: #999999;\">H\u00ecnh 3: \u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp cho ph\u00f2ng net 40 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u00e1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chia s\u1ebb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4580 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"517\" srcset=\"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture3.jpg 507w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture3-294x300.jpg 294w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #999999; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">H\u00ecnh 4: \u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4581 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"502\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture4.jpg 502w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture4-300x207.jpg 300w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture4-130x90.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 502px) 100vw, 502px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; color: #999999;\">H\u00ecnh 5: \u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4582 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"499\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture5.jpg 499w, http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Capture5-274x300.jpg 274w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; color: #999999;\">H\u00ecnh 6: \u1ea2nh minh ho\u1ea1<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 cho 1 ph\u00f2ng net g\u1ed3m 40 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Ti\u1ec1n thi c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 sao cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean xem th\u00eam v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft <a href=\"http:\/\/tinhocnhatrang.io.vn\/huong-dan-cach-lua-chon-linh-kien-de-lap-rap-may-tinh-pc-cho-phu-hop-voi-ngan-sach-ban-than\/\">Ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp m\u00e1y t\u00ednh(PC)<\/a> sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">&#8211; Ngu\u1ed3n: dienmayxanh.com <\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">lequocnhatdong.wordpress.com &#8211;<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ea1ng LAN cho 01 ph\u00f2ng 40 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1eadt t\u01b0 thi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4564,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[202,246],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4559"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4559"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4599,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4559\/revisions\/4599"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/tinhocnhatrang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}