{"id":1102,"date":"2021-11-25T09:03:08","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T09:03:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/?p=1102"},"modified":"2021-12-15T08:26:28","modified_gmt":"2021-12-15T08:26:28","slug":"bai-1-giao-trinh-ke-toan-amis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/bai-1-giao-trinh-ke-toan-amis\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e0i 1: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebf to\u00e1n Amis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 1 &#8211; T\u1ed4NG QUAN V\u1ec0 PH\u1ea6N M\u1ec0M K\u1ebe TO\u00c1N<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u l\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, ghi ch\u00e9p s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e2u in ra s\u1ed5 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebf to\u00e1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ghi ch\u00e9p, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ban h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u ra b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image003.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"571\" height=\"26\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image004-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"678\" height=\"581\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 3 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n 1: Nh\u1eadn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y NSD ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng tay v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0o trong m\u00e1y t\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n 2: X\u1eed l\u00fd<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng tin, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u1ebf to\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp \u1edf c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n 1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n sau.<\/li>\n<li>Trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y sau khi NSD quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ghi th\u00f4ng tin ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1eadt k\u00fd (\u0111\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0o h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n) ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00edch l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i tr\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ghi v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u1eadt k\u00fd, s\u1ed5 chi ti\u1ebft li\u00ean quan, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ghi c\u00e1c b\u00fat to\u00e1n h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n l\u00ean s\u1ed5 c\u00e1i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n 3: K\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ra<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n 2, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o thu\u1ebf, s\u1ed5 chi ti\u1ebft, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch,&#8230; T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, NSD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, in \u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u,&#8230; \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00f9y theo nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a NSD th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, NSD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam, b\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 s\u00e1t v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf to\u00e1n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00ednh \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n so v\u1edbi k\u1ebf to\u00e1n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y khi k\u1ebf to\u00e1n vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng s\u1ed5 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n sai th\u00ec to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n cho vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n l\u00e2u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh; th\u00ec nay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, NSD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a th\u1eddi gian l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n v\u00e0i ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n<p>Do d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ra b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n mang t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n cao. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n vi\u00ean ghi ch\u00e9p tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch theo b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch, n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng sai l\u1ec7ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ed5 khi t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, k\u00e9o theo c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecb sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea1nh tranh hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ai c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin nhanh h\u01a1n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng nhanh h\u01a1n. V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111a chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1: T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n gi\u00fap cho ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh h\u01a1n, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. Trong khi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, do t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00ean ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian, ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in \u1ea5n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd (kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ea9y x\u00f3a), \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n theo c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>1.3.4 T\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u1eeb mua h\u00e0ng, b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng,&#8230; cho t\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi K\u1ebf to\u00e1n vi\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng tay.<\/li>\n<li>\u1ede m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1ch to\u00e1n l\u00e0 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/li>\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebf th\u1eeba th\u00f4ng tin qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian nh\u1eadp li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m sai s\u00f3t.<\/li>\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p tra c\u1ee9u, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi K\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ee9c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n n\u00e0o, t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p theo nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho, c\u00f4ng n\u1ee3, thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n hay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t sinh cu\u1ed1i c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi tham m\u01b0u cho ban gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169, l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u trong con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t sinh<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n b\u00e1n l\u1ebb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n b\u00e1n l\u1ebb (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng POS &#8211; Point Of Sales ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf to\u00e1n giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng &#8211; Front Office Accounting) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1eadp h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, bi\u00ean lai ki\u00eam phi\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. T\u00f9y t\u1eebng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho. Nh\u00ecn chung ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o do ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ed3n kho.<\/p>\n<p>Lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 si\u00eau th\u1ecb, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kinh doanh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00ean Internet. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o cho ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb (hay ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u00eda sau v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng &#8211; Back Office Accounting) d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1eb5n theo nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p theo m\u1ed9t trong hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (Software as a Service &#8211; SaaS, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Cloud\/Online): l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m do c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean c\u00e1c Trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa th\u00f4ng qua Internet sau khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 (h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, qu\u00fd, n\u0103m). Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c kh\u00e1c n\u00ean t\u1ecf r\u00f5 \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1eefu tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 (On-Premises\/Desktop software): l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Do th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ecdi l\u00fac m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i qua Internet c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed: Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia \u0111\u1ec1u cho s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cao.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt nhanh ch\u00f3ng: Do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n duy nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/li>\n<li>Chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai r\u1ebb: Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c k\u00e8m theo gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb ph\u00eda nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, n\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai cho NSD.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i:<\/p>\n<p>Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 v\u1eabn b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng (customize)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n<p>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chi ph\u00ed cao: Do to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t cao. Ngo\u00e0i chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u, lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu th\u00eam c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p: Khi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i, do nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p cho h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t, n\u00ean doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u m\u1edbi t\u1edbi m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u00e9m.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh r\u1ee7i ro cao: Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ec1 uy t\u00edn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>__ d\u00e0ng, n\u00ean r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 sau khi nh\u1eadn b\u00e0n giao kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y tr\u00edch y\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 103\/2005\/TT-BTC c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u00fd ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2005 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c &#8220;H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n&#8221;.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho NSD tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e2ng\u00a0 c\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i,\u00a0 b\u1ed5\u00a0 sung<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, thuy\u1ebft minh r\u00f5 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, t\u00ednh n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 103\/2005\/TT-BTC v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 k\u00e8m theo \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap NSD v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh an to\u00e0n, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n do t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n do hai b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n\u00a0 m\u1ec1m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p\u00a0 v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh\u00a0\u00a0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Trang b\u1ecb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1ec1 tin h\u1ecdc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 tin h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1edbi. Sau qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u00ec \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u1edbi tri\u1ec3n khai \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n nh\u01b0: qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3); qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u; ki\u1ec3m tra, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3; ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ed1 li \u1ec7u&#8230;<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trang b\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef an to\u00e0n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo \u0111\u00fang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 tin h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c: l\u1eadp ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m; ki\u1ec3m tra vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c tr\u00ean m\u00e1y theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n; ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean s\u1ed5 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m; ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng NSD trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng; ban h\u00e0nh quy ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean; quy \u0111\u1ecbnh danh m\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c (T\u1ed5ng C\u00f4ng ty, C\u00f4ng ty in\u1eb9,..l ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n sao cho thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng tin, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n m\u00e1y<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n m\u00e1y<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhau. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i in \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed5 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh: Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n n\u00e0o s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng m\u1eabu s\u1ed5 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ghi b\u1eb1ng tay.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ghi s\u1ed5 theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n m\u00e1y<\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"VI\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image006-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"157\" height=\"104\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image007-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"67\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image008-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"158\" height=\"86\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image009.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"55\" height=\"34\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image010-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"101\" height=\"55\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image011-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"155\" height=\"22\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image012-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"99\" height=\"14\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image013-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"133\" height=\"18\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image014-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"85\" height=\"12\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 2: \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 m\u1edf s\u1ed5 k\u1ebf to\u00e1n tra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu:<\/p>\n<p>Ki\u1ec3m tra phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u1edf tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t Google Chorme:<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea5u ba ch\u1ea5m, ch\u1ecdn Help\\About Google Chorme:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image015-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"669\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image017-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"710\" height=\"399\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u00e0o Control Pannel, ch\u1ecdn System and Security:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image019-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"670\" height=\"311\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c System:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image021-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"495\" \/><\/p>\n<table width=\"345\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image023-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"637\" height=\"527\" \/><\/p>\n<table width=\"248\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh:<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table width=\"441\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2022 Tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh Desktop, nh\u1ea5n chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn Display Settings.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c Display resolution, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb k\u00edch c\u1ee1 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image025-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"436\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 V\u00e0o trang Speedtest.net, ch\u1ecdn Go:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image027-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"637\" height=\"341\" \/><\/p>\n<p>M\u00e1y t\u00ednh s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image029-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"344\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AMIS K\u1ebf to\u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n MISA AMIS<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AMIS K\u1ebf to\u00e1n NSD c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean MISA AMIS<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o website <a href=\"http:\/\/amis.misa.vn\">http:\/\/amis.misa.vn<\/a> , nh\u1ea5n \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd\\Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image031-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"359\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image033.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"372\" height=\"38\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m MISA AMIS hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, NSD khai b\u00e1o c\u00e1c<\/p>\n<p>th\u00f4ng tin:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image034.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"31\" height=\"14\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image035-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"592\" height=\"475\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"VI\">Khi \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"VI\">\u2022 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 1: Email \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean MISA AMIS th\u00ec ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/image037-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"483\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CH\u01af\u01a0NG 1 &#8211; T\u1ed4NG QUAN V\u1ec0 PH\u1ea6N M\u1ec0M K\u1ebe TO\u00c1N 1. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n L\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47,45],"tags":[69],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1102"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1102"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1318,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1102\/revisions\/1318"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/taingo.ddns.net\/it.ntc.edu.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}